Shakshuka – Middle Eastern dish of poached eggs in a tomato and pepper sauce

by X Man


Introduction

Shakshuka, a beloved Middle Eastern dish, showcases the exquisite harmony of poached eggs nestled in a rich tomato and pepper sauce. As vibrant as the bustling markets of Tunisia where it originated, this dish has found its way into homes and cafes around the world. Priced affordably between $10 to $15 at popular eateries like Café Mogador in New York and Shaya in New Orleans, it’s a favorite breakfast or brunch option. With the growing demand for low-carb alternatives, a delicious keto version of shakshuka has emerged, leveraging cauliflower and various spices for that same unbroken flavor profile. The allure of shakshuka lies in its simplicity and versatility; once you try both the traditional and keto shakshuka, you’ll understand why it has gained so many fans!

Origin and Inspiration

Shakshuka, which means "a mixture" in Arabic, has origins that trace back to North Africa, specifically Tunisia, and has since traveled through Middle Eastern kitchens, each culture adding its own touch. Traditionally, this dish features a hearty base of tomatoes, bell peppers, and onions, seasoned with an aromatic blend of spices like cumin and paprika, all culminating in perfectly poached eggs resting atop the sauce.

Around the world, shakshuka has found similarities in dishes like the Spanish "huevos rancheros," where eggs are also the star player, but the absence of the tomato base gives a unique identity to each. The keto adaptation creatively swirls cauliflower crumbles into the sauce instead of traditional bread, maintaining that signature richness while keeping carbs low. Picture a vibrant dance of flavors and textures on your plate, whether you’re savoring the authentic dish or its low-carb counterpart.

Nutrition Info (Per Serving)

Traditional Version:
Calories: 320 kcal | Carbohydrates: 20g | Protein: 14g | Fat: 22g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Cholesterol: 345mg | Sodium: 540mg | Potassium: 480mg | Fiber: 5g | Sugar: 6g

Keto Version:
Calories: 280 kcal | Carbohydrates: 10g | Protein: 14g | Fat: 22g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Cholesterol: 345mg | Sodium: 540mg | Potassium: 480mg | Fiber: 7g | Sugar: 4g

Ingredients (2 Servings)

Shared Ingredients:

  • 1 cup diced tomatoes (canned or fresh)
  • 1 small onion, diced
  • 1 bell pepper, diced (red or green)
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 4 large eggs
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh parsley or cilantro for garnish

Traditional Version:

  • 1 teaspoon sugar (to balance acidity)

Keto Version:

  • Substitute 1 cup of cauliflower rice for the sugar or any other sweetener, if desired.

Instructions

1. Prepare the Base:

Heat the olive oil in a deep skillet over medium heat. Add the diced onion and bell pepper, sautéing until softened and fragrant.

Imagine the wavy notes of garlic, dancing in the air as you add it to the pan. Stir together until the aroma fills your kitchen.

2. Build the Sauce:

Add the diced tomatoes along with cumin, paprika, salt, and pepper, cooking it down for about 10-15 minutes until thickened and deep in flavor.

If you’re making the keto version, sprinkle in the cauliflower rice at this stage to allow it to soak up the flavors. Visualize that enticing red-orange hue developing as the sauce bubbles—it’s the color of comfort!

3. Poach the Eggs:

Using a spoon, create small wells in the sauce and crack an egg into each well. Cover the pan with a lid and cook for around 5-7 minutes, or until the eggs reach your desired doneness.

Engage all your senses—the sight of the eggs nestled in the sauce, the sound of a gentle simmer, and the scent of comforting spices mingling together.

4. Garnish and Serve:

Once the eggs are perfectly poached, remove the pan from the heat and sprinkle with fresh herbs.

Serve your masterpiece straight from the stove, with warm pita or crusty bread for the traditional serving or skip the carbs with a side of avocado for keto bliss.

What Does It Pair Well With?

Traditional Pairings:

  • Freshly baked pita bread, perfect for scooping up the vibrant sauce and egg.
  • A side of labneh (strained yogurt) offers a creamy contrast to the warmth of the dish.

Keto-Friendly Pairings:

  • Sliced avocado or guacamole, the creamy richness enhancing the flavors.
  • A mixed green salad dressed with lemon and olive oil for a refreshing balance.

What is the Shelf Life?

Shakshuka is best enjoyed fresh, especially to savor the creamy, runny eggs. However, leftovers can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days in an airtight container.

For reheating, gently warm on the stovetop while adding a splash of water to revive the sauce’s moisture. Freezing is not recommended, as the texture of the eggs may suffer.

Alternative Cooking Methods

  • Oven: Preheat to 375°F (190°C), transfer the assembled shakshuka to a baking dish, and bake for 10-15 minutes until the eggs are set.
  • Stove-Top: For a more smoky flavor, consider cooking the sauce in a cast-iron skillet over high heat, allowing the bottom to caramelize slightly before adding eggs.

Conclusion: Embrace the Flavors of Shakshuka

Whether you find joy in the traditional shakshuka bursting with robust tomato flavor or appreciate the health-conscious adjustments made in the keto version, each offers a unique culinary experience. These delightful dishes provide warmth, comfort, and a personal touch, making them perfect for hearty breakfasts or cozy dinners alike. Let shakshuka transform your plate with its vibrant colors and mouthwatering taste—each bite a step into the heart of Middle Eastern cuisine. Enjoy the rich, fragrant sauce cradling the perfectly poached eggs, and find your favorite pairing to elevate this meal into something truly special!

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